Flower scent is an important trait of ornamental roses and has been an important character in the selection processes.In the present study, the composition of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by both petals and pollen of 21 garden roses (Chinensis, Climber, English rose, Floribunda, Hybrid Tea, Multiflora, Damascena, Musk rose, Polyant
The ever increasing urban population growth has created many implications in land use planning in the most of developing countries.Traditional methods of spatial planning are still useful, but they need to be upgraded according to new methodological, technological possibilities and full complexity of spatial planning.The factors which influence Dia
The multifaceted interplay of economic and political factors in the process of euro adoption suggests the opportunity to take a political economy perspective on this complex issue.In this sense, a number of key political-economy related issues can be distilled in relation to the New process of euro adoption, which will structure the following analy
Sea ice in the Arctic Ocean ranges from thin new ice to thick deformed ridges.Changes in thickness are due to melting and freezing, and to physical rearrangement of existing ice to form leads and pressure ridges.As a brittle solid, fractures are created when the ice cover moves and deforms.Openings along fractures are sites of local heat exchange b